Think Your IdP or CASB Covers Shadow IT? These 5 Risks Prove Otherwise
Executive Summary
The increasing reliance on Identity Providers (IdPs) and Cloud Access Security Brokers (CASBs) has led many organisations to assume they are fully protected against Shadow IT. However, in 2024, enterprises are increasingly exposed to data breaches and insider threats through dormant accounts, unmanaged SaaS access, and GenAI permissions. This analysis highlights five key risks that IdPs and CASBs may not adequately address.
Introduction
As organisations expand their digital footprints, the management of Shadow IT becomes a persistent challenge. While traditional security frameworks like IdPs and CASBs offer substantial protection, they are not infallible. New vulnerabilities such as unmanaged SaaS access and dormant accounts are increasingly being exploited, leading to significant data leakage and security threats. This article explores these emerging risks and provides a future-oriented SWOT analysis to strategise on mitigating them effectively.
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
- IdPs and CASBs provide a centralised framework for identity and access management, reducing the risk of unapproved access.
- Integration with various security tools enhances real-time monitoring and alerts.
Weaknesses
- Dormant accounts and unmanaged SaaS platforms remain vulnerable entry points.
- Excessive permissions granted by GenAI can lead to unintentional data exposure.
Opportunities
- Investing in advanced threat intelligence can improve detection of Shadow IT.
- Strengthening policies surrounding SaaS usage can mitigate risks effectively.
Threats
- Persistent insider threats and sophisticated cyber-attacks targeting weak points in IdP and CASB systems.
- Increasing regulatory requirements demanding stricter compliance and reporting.

Key Takeaways and Strategic Implications
- Organisations must critically assess the limitations of IdP and CASB systems, particularly in addressing emerging Shadow IT risks.
- Enhancing visibility and control over SaaS applications is crucial for mitigating insider threats and data breaches.
- Proactive investment in technology and policy updates will bolster defences against sophisticated cyber threats.
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Original Article: Think Your IdP or CASB Covers Shadow IT? These 5 Risks Prove Otherwise
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